Field Guide · Start Here
How insurers use biased experts to deny claims, and how to fight back. Three series distilled into one printable field guide, with the controlling authority for each point.
The insurance industry denies and underpays claims it owes by relying on experts who make their living from insurers. The opinion is bought, the claim is refused on it, and the proof that the opinion was bought sits inside the insurer's own files. Three series on this site take that machinery apart: the duty the practice breaks, the framework that proves the bias, and the discovery objections insurers use to keep the proof hidden.
This field guide collects all three, one page per series, with the controlling authority named for each point. It is built to be printed and kept next to a claim file or a request set.
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A cover and three one-page-per-series summaries: the duty of good faith and fair dealing, the standards-factors-presumptions framework, and the discovery objections, each with its anchoring authority.
The guide states the concepts and cases developed in the free posts. The paid editions add the deep-dive, a thorough survey of the supporting cases, and the full 14-chapter e-treatise, arriving in two weeks.
This page and the linked field guide summarize three series published on Expert Bias Report (June and July 2026), each derived from the project's doctrinal syntheses and the treatise chapters in the project vault. Educational and informational only; not legal advice.
Keep Reading
The field guide is the summary. The full analysis is published at Expert Bias Report: Insurance Claims, and it includes the four-factor framework in depth, the discovery and motion tools, and a 14-chapter e-treatise drawing on more than 1,000 reported decisions across all 51 jurisdictions.